North Dakota
State-to-state migration of people and income, 2022–2023 filing years
Between the 2022 and 2023 filing years, North Dakota saw a net loss of 43 tax-filing households and a net loss of 671 individuals. On net, the area lost $145.0M in associated adjusted gross income (AGI, nominal dollars). The largest inflow came from Minnesota; the largest outflow went to Minnesota. These figures cover federal income tax filers only and do not indicate why people moved.
Net income (AGI)
-$145.0M
nominal dollars
Net households
-43
tax returns
Net people
-671
exemptions
-0.9 net people per 1,000 residents (population 783,926)
Income (AGI) in and out
Moved in$765.6M
Moved out$910.6M
Net -$145.0M (nominal)
North Dakota counties
Net migration by county. Hover for figures; click a county to open it.
Net outNet in(AGI $)
Net income (AGI) that moved in minus out, in nominal dollars (not adjusted for inflation).Net tax returns (filing households) that moved in minus out.Net people per 1,000 residents, so larger and smaller areas compare fairly.
Top origin states
- 1Minnesota4,094$223.0M
- 2Texas874$45.3M
- 3California749$39.6M
- 4South Dakota656$35.4M
- 5Montana613$34.8M
- 6Arizona538$30.4M
- 7Florida518$26.4M
- 8Colorado451$28.6M
- 9Washington365$20.7M
- 10Wisconsin248$13.8M
Top destination states
- 1Minnesota4,007$241.5M
- 2Texas920$64.4M
- 3Arizona680$55.8M
- 4South Dakota676$43.3M
- 5Florida596$52.5M
- 6Colorado538$35.2M
- 7Montana501$32.5M
- 8California492$28.9M
- 9Washington331$19.7M
- 10Wisconsin285$18.4M
Net migration by year
Net 2012–2023: -$1.6B (-9,545 people)
20122023
| Year | Net AGI | Net people |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | +$123.7M | +9,873 |
| 2013 | +$172.7M | +8,620 |
| 2014 | +$13.4M | +5,629 |
| 2015 | +$102.2M | +5,853 |
| 2016 | -$281.3M | -7,817 |
| 2017 | -$442.9M | -10,873 |
| 2018 | -$200.1M | -3,635 |
| 2019 | -$142.5M | -2,433 |
| 2020 | -$262.2M | -5,424 |
| 2021 | -$244.9M | -6,111 |
| 2022 | -$248.5M | -2,556 |
| 2023 | -$145.0M | -671 |
Counties in North Dakota (53)
- Adams County
- Barnes County
- Benson County
- Billings County
- Bottineau County
- Bowman County
- Burke County
- Burleigh County
- Cass County
- Cavalier County
- Dickey County
- Divide County
- Dunn County
- Eddy County
- Emmons County
- Foster County
- Golden Valley County
- Grand Forks County
- Grant County
- Griggs County
- Hettinger County
- Kidder County
- LaMoure County
- Logan County
- McHenry County
- McIntosh County
- McKenzie County
- McLean County
- Mercer County
- Morton County
- Mountrail County
- Nelson County
- Oliver County
- Pembina County
- Pierce County
- Ramsey County
- Ransom County
- Renville County
- Richland County
- Rolette County
- Sargent County
- Sheridan County
- Sioux County
- Slope County
- Stark County
- Steele County
- Stutsman County
- Towner County
- Traill County
- Walsh County
- Ward County
- Wells County
- Williams County
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